iso27diy-corp/Corpus/Standards/SANS/SANS Incident Response step 4 Eradication.md

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Step 4: Eradication

Eradication is intended to actually remove malware or other artifacts introduced by the attacks, and fully restore all affected systems.

The SANS eradication process involves:

  • Reimaging—complete wipe and re-image of affected system hard drives to ensure any malicious content is removed.
  • Preventing the root cause—understanding what caused the incident preventing future compromise, for example by patching a vulnerability exploited by the attacker.
  • Applying basic security best practices—for example, upgrading old software versions and disabling unused services.
  • Scan for malware—use anti-malware software, or Next-Generation Antivirus (NGAV) if available, to scan affected systems and ensure all malicious content is removed.